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Turkmenistan population (2026)

The population of Turkmenistan is 7,736,632 as of 1 July 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024. Turkmenistan ranks #104 of 236 countries and territories and holds 0.093% of the world population. The population is growing by 1.48% a year (+117,784 people). The median age is 28.3 years, women have 2.6 children on average and life expectancy at birth is 70.5 years. Population density is 16 people per km² of land. The capital is Ashgabat.

Population of Turkmenistan, 1955–2050

YearPopulationYearly changeMedian ageFertilityLife expectancyWorld share
20509,639,708+0.59%33.82.1373.60.100%
20459,312,822+0.78%32.22.1972.90.099%
20408,932,232+0.88%30.92.2772.30.097%
20358,538,668+0.92%30.32.3771.60.096%
20308,135,729+1.04%29.52.4971.00.095%
20267,736,632+1.48%28.32.670.50.093%
20257,618,848+1.59%27.92.6370.30.093%
20247,494,498+1.70%27.62.6670.20.092%
20237,364,438+1.80%27.22.6970.10.091%
20227,230,193+1.88%26.92.7369.90.090%
20206,949,912+2.07%26.42.7968.80.088%
20156,215,770+2.29%25.33.0369.10.083%
20105,564,356+2.08%24.02.8568.60.079%
20055,052,257+1.86%22.32.7166.30.077%
20004,582,677+2.00%20.82.964.90.074%
19954,191,203+1.74%19.73.4963.50.073%
19903,760,562+2.56%19.34.2963.90.071%
19853,247,534+3.01%19.34.9762.80.067%
19802,832,203+2.59%18.65.360.20.064%
19752,494,570+2.54%17.76.057.20.061%
19702,195,616+2.60%17.26.456.00.059%
19651,915,916+2.92%18.16.7654.00.057%
19601,643,456+3.09%21.36.5952.10.055%
19551,418,164+2.64%22.15.9750.20.052%

Turkmenistan statistics by category

Economy · Energy · Environment · Health · Food & Agriculture · Water · Education · Technology · Society & Media · Government · Transport · Biodiversity · Geography · Space & Science · Time & Calendar

Nearby countries: India, China, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh