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Palau population (2026)

The population of Palau is 17,614 as of 1 July 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024. Palau ranks #224 of 236 countries and territories and holds <0.01% of the world population. The population is shrinking by 0.30% a year (-48 people). The median age is 39.9 years, women have 1.84 children on average and life expectancy at birth is 69.6 years. Population density is 38 people per km² of land. The capital is Ngerulmud.

Population of Palau, 1955–2050

YearPopulationYearly changeMedian ageFertilityLife expectancyWorld share
205015,518-0.70%42.21.7272.3<0.01%
204516,089-0.67%41.91.7371.7<0.01%
204016,602-0.49%42.91.7471.1<0.01%
203517,015-0.46%42.61.7570.6<0.01%
203017,376-0.39%41.11.7970.0<0.01%
202617,614-0.30%39.91.8469.6<0.01%
202517,662-0.24%39.51.8669.5<0.01%
202417,696-0.13%39.21.8869.4<0.01%
202317,728-0.23%38.81.9169.3<0.01%
202217,759-0.12%38.51.9368.9<0.01%
202017,792+0.04%37.81.9768.7<0.01%
201517,770+0.24%36.02.069.1<0.01%
201018,396-1.72%34.31.9468.3<0.01%
200519,818-0.84%32.42.0266.2<0.01%
200019,178+1.04%30.81.8264.5<0.01%
199517,195+2.58%27.92.5563.3<0.01%
199015,259+2.23%25.62.8862.8<0.01%
198513,688+2.64%21.53.0162.7<0.01%
198012,271-0.18%18.73.3561.9<0.01%
197512,655-0.35%17.34.960.0<0.01%
197011,368+2.98%16.36.3957.7<0.01%
196510,548+2.40%14.97.0155.9<0.01%
19609,328+2.31%16.77.1954.9<0.01%
19558,416+2.34%17.17.1853.7<0.01%

Palau statistics by category

Economy · Energy · Environment · Health · Food & Agriculture · Water · Education · Technology · Society & Media · Government · Transport · Biodiversity · Geography · Space & Science · Time & Calendar

Nearby countries: Australia, Papua New Guinea, New Zealand, Fiji, Solomon Islands