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Ecuador population (2026)

The population of Ecuador is 18,444,506 as of 1 July 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024. Ecuador ranks #72 of 236 countries and territories and holds 0.222% of the world population. The population is growing by 0.84% a year (+154,610 people). The median age is 30.7 years, women have 1.78 children on average and life expectancy at birth is 77.9 years. Population density is 74 people per km² of land. The capital is Quito.

Population of Ecuador, 1955–2050

YearPopulationYearly changeMedian ageFertilityLife expectancyWorld share
205021,337,238+0.30%40.51.6881.90.221%
204520,950,628+0.43%38.51.6981.10.222%
204020,434,220+0.57%36.61.7180.30.223%
203519,800,128+0.69%34.61.7279.50.223%
203019,069,719+0.81%32.51.7578.60.223%
202618,444,506+0.84%30.71.7877.90.222%
202518,289,896+0.84%30.31.7977.80.222%
202418,135,478+0.85%29.81.8177.60.222%
202317,980,083+0.87%29.41.8277.40.222%
202217,823,897+0.88%29.01.8676.60.222%
202017,546,064+0.83%28.21.9772.00.222%
201516,266,225+1.44%26.42.2176.20.218%
201015,076,695+1.65%24.82.6175.20.215%
200513,846,162+1.72%23.42.873.90.210%
200012,689,206+1.73%22.13.172.10.206%
199511,590,514+1.89%21.13.3871.30.201%
199010,473,673+2.21%20.23.6868.40.197%
19859,311,154+2.53%19.24.1465.60.191%
19808,165,877+2.69%18.44.7363.30.184%
19757,118,250+2.83%17.95.4361.10.175%
19706,155,387+2.96%17.66.1458.80.167%
19655,303,963+2.96%17.66.5656.50.159%
19604,590,891+2.80%18.06.7253.40.152%
19554,006,188+2.66%18.96.7750.40.146%

Ecuador statistics by category

Economy · Energy · Environment · Health · Food & Agriculture · Water · Education · Technology · Society & Media · Government · Transport · Biodiversity · Geography · Space & Science · Time & Calendar

Nearby countries: United States, Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, Argentina