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Luxembourg population (2026)

The population of Luxembourg is 687,448 as of 1 July 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024. Luxembourg ranks #169 of 236 countries and territories and holds <0.01% of the world population. The population is growing by 0.99% a year (+6,995 people). The median age is 40.7 years, women have 1.41 children on average and life expectancy at birth is 82.6 years. Population density is 267 people per km² of land. The capital is Luxembourg.

Population of Luxembourg, 1955–2050

YearPopulationYearly changeMedian ageFertilityLife expectancyWorld share
2050791,464+0.22%46.61.4885.8<0.01%
2045779,539+0.38%46.21.4785.2<0.01%
2040762,673+0.50%45.01.4684.5<0.01%
2035740,628+0.67%43.51.4583.9<0.01%
2030713,667+0.82%41.91.4383.2<0.01%
2026687,448+0.99%40.71.4182.6<0.01%
2025680,454+1.05%40.51.482.5<0.01%
2024673,036+1.14%40.21.482.4<0.01%
2023665,098+1.24%39.91.482.2<0.01%
2022653,312+2.35%39.71.3982.2<0.01%
2020630,597+1.37%39.61.3681.4<0.01%
2015569,536+2.33%39.31.4681.3<0.01%
2010507,410+1.94%39.01.6280.1<0.01%
2005465,364+1.69%38.21.6378.9<0.01%
2000436,132+1.42%37.21.7677.3<0.01%
1995408,227+1.44%36.71.7175.9<0.01%
1990381,700+1.32%36.31.675.0<0.01%
1985366,661+0.30%35.81.3973.3<0.01%
1980363,706+0.24%34.91.572.4<0.01%
1975353,680+0.65%35.01.5670.3<0.01%
1970339,332+0.31%35.31.9769.2<0.01%
1965329,702+1.04%35.22.469.20.010%
1960313,878+0.46%35.12.2868.80.010%
1955305,312+0.58%35.02.1667.40.011%

Luxembourg statistics by category

Economy · Energy · Environment · Health · Food & Agriculture · Water · Education · Technology · Society & Media · Government · Transport · Biodiversity · Geography · Space & Science · Time & Calendar

Nearby countries: Russia, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Italy