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Iceland population (2026)

The population of Iceland is 402,329 as of 1 July 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024. Iceland ranks #179 of 236 countries and territories and holds <0.01% of the world population. The population is growing by 0.92% a year (+4,063 people). The median age is 37.6 years, women have 1.49 children on average and life expectancy at birth is 83.3 years. Population density is 4 people per km² of land. The capital is Reykjavík.

Population of Iceland, 1955–2050

YearPopulationYearly changeMedian ageFertilityLife expectancyWorld share
2050432,993-0.01%45.91.5186.3<0.01%
2045432,484+0.05%44.71.585.7<0.01%
2040429,452+0.20%43.11.4985.1<0.01%
2035423,578+0.36%41.21.4884.5<0.01%
2030414,348+0.58%39.11.4883.9<0.01%
2026402,329+0.92%37.61.4983.3<0.01%
2025398,266+1.11%37.21.583.2<0.01%
2024393,395+1.35%37.01.5283.0<0.01%
2023387,558+1.64%36.81.5482.7<0.01%
2022380,356+2.11%36.71.5981.6<0.01%
2020366,614+1.27%36.61.7282.7<0.01%
2015330,952+1.04%35.91.8182.2<0.01%
2010318,158+0.26%34.92.1981.6<0.01%
2005296,834+2.13%34.22.0581.2<0.01%
2000281,280+1.53%32.92.0779.5<0.01%
1995267,510+0.37%31.42.0877.5<0.01%
1990254,834+0.82%30.02.377.7<0.01%
1985241,402+0.66%28.41.9477.4<0.01%
1980228,144+1.04%26.92.4876.6<0.01%
1975218,028+1.17%25.42.6475.3<0.01%
1970204,478+0.41%24.42.8273.8<0.01%
1965192,333+1.67%24.13.7273.8<0.01%
1960175,560+1.95%25.44.2674.0<0.01%
1955157,746+2.18%26.14.0473.3<0.01%

Iceland statistics by category

Economy · Energy · Environment · Health · Food & Agriculture · Water · Education · Technology · Society & Media · Government · Transport · Biodiversity · Geography · Space & Science · Time & Calendar

Nearby countries: Russia, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Italy