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Gambia population (2026)

The population of Gambia is 2,884,080 as of 1 July 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024. Gambia ranks #141 of 236 countries and territories and holds 0.035% of the world population. The population is growing by 2.15% a year (+61,986 people). The median age is 19.8 years, women have 3.7 children on average and life expectancy at birth is 66.5 years. Population density is 285 people per km² of land. The capital is Banjul.

Population of Gambia, 1955–2050

YearPopulationYearly changeMedian ageFertilityLife expectancyWorld share
20504,301,896+1.25%27.12.3870.20.045%
20454,024,237+1.42%25.62.5269.50.043%
20403,732,798+1.59%24.12.7168.80.041%
20353,433,426+1.75%22.52.9768.00.039%
20303,130,134+1.95%20.93.3367.20.037%
20262,884,080+2.15%19.83.766.50.035%
20252,822,093+2.20%19.63.866.30.034%
20242,759,987+2.25%19.43.9166.10.034%
20232,697,846+2.30%19.24.0165.90.033%
20222,636,470+2.30%19.04.0864.90.033%
20202,515,734+2.40%18.64.2564.40.032%
20152,224,529+2.68%17.95.063.00.030%
20101,926,630+2.91%17.35.5661.20.027%
20051,667,037+2.81%16.75.7159.10.025%
20001,455,084+2.72%16.45.7256.90.024%
19951,264,312+2.92%16.75.9954.30.022%
19901,054,696+4.21%17.16.2551.30.020%
1985858,874+3.98%17.56.3648.20.018%
1980713,914+3.48%18.26.4145.00.016%
1975606,820+3.00%18.96.4342.20.015%
1970524,105+2.84%19.56.2639.50.014%
1965455,952+2.73%19.76.1937.10.014%
1960398,060+2.69%19.36.2534.60.013%
1955348,790+2.61%18.96.3332.40.013%

Gambia statistics by category

Economy · Energy · Environment · Health · Food & Agriculture · Water · Education · Technology · Society & Media · Government · Transport · Biodiversity · Geography · Space & Science · Time & Calendar

Nearby countries: Nigeria, Ethiopia, Egypt, DR Congo, Tanzania