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Western Sahara population (2026)

The population of Western Sahara is 610,813 as of 1 July 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024. Western Sahara ranks #172 of 236 countries and territories and holds <0.01% of the world population. The population is growing by 1.58% a year (+9,909 people). The median age is 33.8 years, women have 2.13 children on average and life expectancy at birth is 72.0 years. Population density is 2 people per km² of land. The capital is Laayoune.

Population of Western Sahara, 1955–2050

YearPopulationYearly changeMedian ageFertilityLife expectancyWorld share
2050777,316+0.57%37.61.8575.9<0.01%
2045753,418+0.73%36.81.8875.1<0.01%
2040722,864+0.91%36.11.9274.3<0.01%
2035688,152+1.10%35.41.9873.5<0.01%
2030647,480+1.38%34.72.0672.7<0.01%
2026610,813+1.58%33.82.1372.0<0.01%
2025600,904+1.69%33.62.1571.8<0.01%
2024590,506+1.80%33.32.1871.6<0.01%
2023579,729+1.88%33.02.1671.4<0.01%
2022568,738+1.95%32.72.1971.1<0.01%
2020549,365+1.70%31.92.2570.6<0.01%
2015486,222+2.79%30.02.4269.3<0.01%
2010409,716+3.68%27.92.6467.5<0.01%
2005338,699+4.00%25.52.8965.2<0.01%
2000271,944+4.86%22.83.4962.7<0.01%
1995209,924+5.05%19.74.0560.2<0.01%
1990179,544+3.25%19.94.6957.7<0.01%
1985151,760+3.71%21.65.3647.8<0.01%
1980117,374+8.99%22.25.8639.4<0.01%
197566,890-26.36%17.76.236.0<0.01%
197071,727+20.16%21.36.3742.7<0.01%
196543,532+6.72%23.46.5240.6<0.01%
196030,328+7.67%23.66.4138.7<0.01%
195520,208+8.59%22.66.1936.8<0.01%

Western Sahara statistics by category

Economy · Energy · Environment · Health · Food & Agriculture · Water · Education · Technology · Society & Media · Government · Transport · Biodiversity · Geography · Space & Science · Time & Calendar

Nearby countries: Nigeria, Ethiopia, Egypt, DR Congo, Tanzania