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French Guiana population (2026)

The population of French Guiana is 318,871 as of 1 July 2026, according to UN World Population Prospects 2024. French Guiana ranks #184 of 236 countries and territories and holds <0.01% of the world population. The population is growing by 1.65% a year (+5,206 people). The median age is 25.9 years, women have 3.25 children on average and life expectancy at birth is 77.5 years. Population density is 4 people per km² of land. The capital is Cayenne.

Population of French Guiana, 1955–2050

YearPopulationYearly changeMedian ageFertilityLife expectancyWorld share
2050471,916+1.39%29.62.5781.7<0.01%
2045439,026+1.50%28.92.6780.9<0.01%
2040406,168+1.62%28.12.7980.0<0.01%
2035373,616+1.72%27.22.9379.1<0.01%
2030341,732+1.84%26.23.0978.3<0.01%
2026318,871+1.65%25.93.2577.5<0.01%
2025313,666+1.65%26.03.2977.4<0.01%
2024308,522+1.66%26.13.3477.2<0.01%
2023303,402+1.69%26.23.3977.0<0.01%
2022298,306+1.70%26.23.4476.8<0.01%
2020289,056+0.83%26.23.6677.5<0.01%
2015266,362+1.89%24.13.5576.6<0.01%
2010234,564+1.84%23.23.4375.9<0.01%
2005202,447+4.42%23.33.7874.1<0.01%
2000160,620+4.84%24.33.9673.0<0.01%
1995134,633+3.36%24.53.7671.9<0.01%
1990112,686+3.92%24.33.7470.9<0.01%
198586,102+5.75%24.13.3769.4<0.01%
198066,348+3.84%23.23.3567.1<0.01%
197554,463+4.14%21.63.5765.0<0.01%
197046,279+3.03%21.84.7263.3<0.01%
196538,681+4.59%21.95.1860.5<0.01%
196031,084+4.08%24.25.2255.8<0.01%
195525,437+3.89%25.05.2350.7<0.01%

French Guiana statistics by category

Economy · Energy · Environment · Health · Food & Agriculture · Water · Education · Technology · Society & Media · Government · Transport · Biodiversity · Geography · Space & Science · Time & Calendar

Nearby countries: United States, Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, Argentina